The latest USDA Crop Progress Report was released on Tuesday due to the holiday. Dry conditions helped corn and soybean harvest advance, although both remain behind the five-year average pace. Winter wheat planting is also running behind average, while heavy rain in the forecast could slow fieldwork again.

Corn

  • Condition is 56% good-to-excellent, up two points from last week.
  • 91% mature, on pace with the five-year average and 8 points ahead of last week’s 83%.
  • Harvest is 33% complete nationally as of Oct. 11, 6 points behind the five-year average of 39%.
  • Iowa is 14% harvested, roughly 20 points behind the state’s five-year average. Nebraska is 27% harvested, 8 points behind the five-year average.

Soybeans

  • Condition at 57% good-to-excellent, steady from last week.
  • Dropping leaves at 92%, two points behind the five-year average of 94% and 5 points ahead of last week.
  • Harvest at 46% complete, 4 points behind the five-year average of 50% but 21 points ahead of last week.
  • Iowa is 31% harvested, far behind the five-year average of 59%. Illinois is 48% harvested, slightly ahead of the national pace.

Winter Wheat

  • Planting is 51% complete, 7 points behind the five-year average of 58% but 15 points ahead of last week.
  • Kansas is 44% planted, 12 points behind its five-year average of 56%.

DTN Ag Meteorologist John Baranick’s weather outlook calls for heavy rain from west Texas into Missouri this week. A brief cold snap could also bring frost to parts of the Corn Belt by Friday or Saturday before drier weather returns.

Read more commentary from DTN and the full USDA report here.