The USDA has introduced a set of policy proposals aimed at enhancing the viability and longevity of smaller-scale family farms. The USDA reports that 86% of farms in the U.S. are considered small operations. The agency defines these as operations with gross cash farm income (GCFI) under $350,000.

Improving reliable access to credit and streamlining the application process are key priorities. The 14-page Farmers First proposal encompasses 10 categories that address barriers faced by small farmers. These include:

  • Ensure simple, streamlined and transparent tools and applications
  • Ensure reliable access to credit
  • Ensure working farmland is used to farm
  • Ensure small farms can be passed on to the next generation
  • Hyperfocus USDA programs for farmers
  • Labor reform
  • Enhance access to risk management and business planning tools
  • Ensure definitions of farm size reflect modern-day realities
  • Enhance farmer access to educational resources
  • Other small farm resources available

Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins said America’s family farms face some of the greatest challenges in getting their farms started and keeping them running. This Farmers First policy agenda is tailored to help small-scale farms thrive.

The agenda will include programs through the Farm Service Agency, Risk Management Agency and the Natural Conservation Resources Service. Some of these will include Direct Farm Ownership Loans, Down Payment Loan Program, Conservation Stewardship Program and Federal Crop Insurance programs that can help small and beginning farmers.

Read more about the USDA small family farm initiative here.